Where Do I Even Start with Digital Marketing?

You’ve probably felt this before: you’re told you “need to be online.” But what does that even mean?

One person says start on TikTok. Another says SEO is everything. Someone else insists Facebook ads are the answer. And then there’s email marketing, Google Ads, YouTube, blogging…

The list never ends.

The problem? Small businesses get paralyzed. With limited time, budget, and know-how, trying to do everything means you end up doing nothing well. The result is inconsistent posts, wasted ad spend, and marketing that feels like it’s “just not working.”

The truth is simpler than most people think: you don’t need to do everything, you need to do the right things in the right order. And that’s what this guide is all about.

Why Starting Feels So Overwhelming

Digital marketing is noisy. There are thousands of tools, platforms, and experts telling you what to do. But the core challenges are the same for every small business:

  • Too many choices. From social to SEO to ads, there’s no clear “first step.”

  • Limited resources. You don’t have a full-time marketing team or massive budget.

  • Unclear results. You’re posting, but is it actually driving sales?

It’s no surprise that nearly 50% of small business owners manage marketing themselves, and 22% admit they have no strategy at all (Forbes).

The Failed Fix: Doing Everything at Once

Most businesses respond to overwhelm by trying to “cover all the bases.” They:

  • Create accounts on every social media platform.

  • Post when there’s time (inconsistent).

  • Boost a random post with $50 in ad spend.

  • Try to copy what competitors are doing.

The problem? It spreads you thin. Without focus, your messaging gets diluted, your time gets burned, and your budget disappears into things that don’t actually move the needle.

Stat check: According to 08 Agency, businesses with a documented marketing plan are 313% more likely to report success than those without.

The Desired Outcome: Clarity and Focus

What you actually want is a roadmap. A system that:

  • Identifies your ideal customer (not everyone).

  • Focuses on 1–2 channels that matter most.

  • Tracks ROI so you know what’s working.

That roadmap doesn’t just reduce stress. It produces predictable results.

Instead of “random acts of marketing,” you build a system for growth.

The Biggest Objection: “If I Don’t Do It All, Won’t I Fall Behind?”

This is the lie many small business owners believe: if you’re not everywhere, you’ll miss people. But the reality is the opposite.

The truth is, you don’t need to reach everyone. You need to reach the right people.

  • B2B buyers? 89% use LinkedIn for research (HubSpot).

  • Gen Z? 60% discover new brands on TikTok (Forbes).

  • Local consumers? Over 75% use Google Maps/Google Search to find businesses nearby (Think with Google).

The myth of “be everywhere” creates burnout. The truth of channel focus creates growth.

The 7 Steps to Getting Started With Digital Marketing

It’s easy to waste precious time and money with digital marketing. Whether you outsource it or manage it in-house, it’s important to know the steps to take. Let’s get into the seven steps to help you be successful with digital marketing.

Step 1: Define Your Customer (Before Marketing Anything)

Before you run an ad, post on Instagram, or start blogging, you need to know who you’re talking to.

This is where customer personas come in: simple profiles that describe your target audience.

  • Demographics: Age, gender, income, location.

  • Psychographics: Goals, pain points, motivations.

  • Behavior: Where do they hang out online? What do they search for?

Stat check: Marketers who use personas see a 73% higher conversion rate than those who don’t (HubSpot Research).

To get started, read our 7 Steps to Create a Marketing Persona That Gets Customers to Buy.

Step 2: Pick 1–2 Channels Based on Your Buyer

Not every channel is right for you. Here’s a breakdown:

  • Google Search / Local SEO: Best for service businesses, trades, or local brick-and-mortar.

  • Facebook & Instagram: Lifestyle, visual, community-based businesses.

  • LinkedIn: B2B services, consultants, thought leadership.

  • TikTok & YouTube: Younger audiences, education/entertainment-driven brands.

  • Email Marketing: Universal, with the highest ROI ($36 for every $1 spent, Litmus).

To help you make an informed decision, review our Marketing Budget Benchmarks 2025.

Step 3: Measure ROI From Day One

The #1 reason small businesses give up on marketing? They can’t tell if it’s working. That’s why tracking ROI is essential.

Formula:
(Revenue from Marketing – Marketing Spend) ÷ Marketing Spend = ROI

Example: Spend $1,000 on ads. Earn $4,000 in new revenue. ROI = 300%.

Stat check: 64% of companies base their marketing budgets on past ROI (Firework).

Want to make your life even easier? Then use our free Marketing ROI Calculator.

Digital Marketing FAQs

  • The first step is to lay a strong foundation: define who your customer is and make sure your online presence reflects that. Start with a simple website (or optimize your current one), claim your Google Business Profile, and set up at least one social media account where your customer hangs out. Once these basics are in place, everything else will work better.

  • You should choose based on where your audience is and what your business needs most. If you need traffic right away and your sites aren’t showing up in search, SEO (or local SEO) is a strong first move. If your audience is active on social, social media helps build brand awareness. Many small businesses start with both, but focus more heavily on one channel early to avoid spreading themselves too thin. For example, 58% of small businesses already use digital marketing, and among their investments, social media, websites, and SEO are often top channels.

  • It depends on your revenue, goals, and resources.

    What’s more important than the amount is consistency and tracking. Even with a modest budget, it’s better to focus on what you can do well than try 10 things poorly.

  • Yes, you can absolutely manage marketing yourself, especially early on. Many small businesses operate this way. Managing yourself means being consistent, learning what channels work, and using free/low-cost tools. But as you grow, and as your time becomes limited or you want more specialized tactics (like ad optimization, advanced SEO, data analysis), bringing in outside help—freelancers, agencies, or consultants—makes sense. The key is knowing your strengths and what tasks are draining your time or holding you back.

  • It varies by channel, budget, and consistency. Some tactics (like Google Ads or social ads) can show returns in a few weeks if well-targeted. Other efforts, especially SEO and content marketing, take longer, typically 3–6 months for meaningful search traffic, sometimes more. The important part is tracking early wins (form fills, inquiries) while also being patient for longer-term gains.

Conclusion: Start Simple, Start Smart

The question isn’t whether you need digital marketing. It’s where to start. And the answer is: start with your customer, focus on the channels they use, and measure ROI.

Don’t fall for the “be everywhere” myth. Start small, stay consistent, and build a system you can grow into.

If you’re ready to stop guessing and start building a marketing system that actually works, let’s connect.

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